Structural Materials
We pioneer research in aluminum and magnesium alloys and advance the state-of-the-art in materials for extreme environments.
Our department has a rich history in structural materials research, which focuses on a material’s processing, microstructure, and mechanical property relationships. We are leaders in fatigue and fracture, working at the confluence of mechanical, chemical, and metallurgical factors. We address the design and discovery of advanced materials for extreme environments and the development of innovative processes for making them. and possess significant expertise in ceramic matrix composites. We make full use of our computational expertise to refine and accelerate the development of new materials and to better understand their fundamental properties. We seek to understand the physics underlying additive manufacturing processes, in order to develop advanced alloy/composite systems and create materials with novel properties and designed geometry.
Core Faculty
Sean R. Agnew
Our research is focused primarily on metals analysis, including magnesium alloy formability, intermetallic behaviors, and aluminum alloy fatigue.
Prasanna Balachandran
My interests are in materials informatics, density functional theory, machine learning, bayesian inference, and optimal design methods applied to accelerate the search and discovery of novel 2D materials, metallic alloys, ferroic and electronic materials.
Ji Ma
Ji Ma's research explores using additive manufacturing to create materials with novel properties and incorporating these materials in designed geometry to produce functionally unique parts, focusing on the additive manufacturing of metallic alloys and control of solidification, porosity, residual stress, and micro-to-nano-scale microstructure.
Elizabeth J. Opila
Our research focuses on materials for use in extreme environments and can be applied to materials for use in aircraft engines, rocket engines, energy conversion technologies, and thermal protection systems.
Tao Sun
Tao Sun’s research interests include advanced manufacturing, x-ray science and techniques, materials characterization, in situ/operando experiments, machine design and instrumentation, and simulation and machine learning.
Haydn N. Wadley
Haydn N.G. Wadley is a professor of Materials Science and Engineering at UVA. He has interests in materials science, composite materials, micromechanics, and thermal transport. His current research explores high temperature thermal coatings systems, microarchitectured materials, entropy stabilized refractory metal alloys and rare earth silicates.
Leonid V. Zhigilei
Leonid Zhigilei is a professor of materials science and engineering at the University of Virginia. His research interests include multiscale modeling of materials behavior far from equilibrium, mechanisms of phase transformations, nanomaterials, and surface processes.
My interests are in computational thermodynamics and kinetics of materials, including first-principles alloy theory, CALPHAD, theories of phase transformations, and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. These methods are applied to lightweight alloys, high-temperature materials, and corrosion.
Associated Labs and Groups
Opila Lab Tour: Graduate students in Professor Opila's lab group give a tour of the high temperature labs, describe the various equipment they use in research, and give some equipment demonstrations.
Wadley Lab Tour: Dr. Jeroen Deijkers gives a lab tour of Professor Wadley's lab space. Jeroen describes the various equipment in the lab and how they are used in research.
Laboratory for Astrophysics and Surface Physics: LASP Director and NMCF Research Scientist Catherine A. Dukes describes research and instrumentation to study the physical and chemical processes at play in our solar system and interstellar medium.